Designing a space finishes. Living in one doesn't.

Oct 08, 2026Gene Tan
Designing a space finishes. Living in one doesn't.

At the fair in July, a woman stopped at the table and asked how it worked. I showed her. The ribbed base, the way each piece settles into it, how the cups and dishes can move as a desk changes.

"Wow, that's quite clever," she said. "I need this for my messy desk!"

She turned to her partner for a yes. He smiled and shrugged.

I didn't correct her. I had just spent two minutes making the case for it. But I've heard some version of her sentence for most of my working life, and I know what it quietly hopes for. It hopes the object will do the deciding.

I don't know what his shrug meant. It stayed with me anyway, because it was the more honest response of the two. Nothing on that table could decide what her desk was for.

For two decades I designed interiors. That work ends at handover. The drawings are resolved, the joinery fits, every surface has a purpose written into it. You walk the client through, and for that one afternoon the room is exactly what it was meant to be.

Then you go back six months later. Sometimes for a defect, sometimes just for coffee. The room has refilled. Mail on the console that was meant for keys. A chair that became a wardrobe. A kitchen island holding everything except cooking.

It took me years to stop reading this as failure. The clients weren't careless, and the design wasn't wrong. Designing a space and living in one are different disciplines, and only one of them has a finish line. Nobody hands you the second one at handover.

Most of us meet a full surface the same way. We clear it. Throw out the receipts, find a box for the cables, wipe it down. It feels good because it ends. There is a before and an after.

But clearing is removal. It says nothing about what the surface is for. So it fills again, usually with the same things, because nothing has changed except that it's briefly empty.

Editing is slower and far less satisfying. It asks what this desk is for now. Not when you set it up. Now. And it has to be asked again, because the answer keeps moving.

Some of that movement is legitimate. You start working from home. A child arrives, and the bedside table becomes a place for a glass of water at 3am. The brief changed, and the surface should follow it.

Some of it isn't. Things drift in because nothing stopped them. A pen from a conference. The charger for a phone you no longer own. These aren't new needs. They're just arrivals.

Telling the two apart is the real skill, and it can be learned. Mostly it means picking something up and asking whether it's there because of a decision or because of gravity.

This is where fixed design quietly works against you. A built-in niche sized for one thing assumes the brief will hold. When it doesn't, revising means a contractor, so people don't revise. They accumulate around the design instead, and the room slowly stops matching the life inside it.

RIB came out of that problem, but I want to be careful about what I claim for it. A modular system doesn't make the decision for you. It can't. What it does is make changing a decision cheap. Lift a cup off. Move the dish across. Take a base to the entryway, because that's where the keys actually land. When revising costs nothing, you're more likely to keep doing it.

It can also fail completely.

Picture a base with four cups, each full of pens. Neatly arranged, colours matched. Nobody has touched most of those pens in a year. The surface looks resolved. It photographs well. And no decision has been made at all.

That's the version I worry about most, because tidy is a very good disguise. A well-arranged surface looks like someone thought about it. Often it only means the clutter has better proportions.

People sometimes ask me for a new component to hold one more thing, and most of the time I decline, because the gap is in the desk rather than the system.

I still think about her. I don't know what she took home, if anything. What I hope is that some evening a few months from now she looks at her desk, lifts something off it, and doesn't put it back. Not because the system was clever. Because she decided.

Her desk will fill again. That was never the problem. It only means she's still living there.